5 Top Budgeting Tips for Beginners

Wangeci Njogu
4 min readJul 25, 2023

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Money management is an essential skill that applies to all aspects of life, be it improving your managing a business, saving for a vacation, or paying off major debts. As such, it is paramount for all individuals to master this skill, especially for folks who want to improve their financial well-being and enjoy financial freedom. If you are starting your budgeting journey, then getting started on the right foot is important. Let’s dive in and explore the top budgeting tips for beginners that will provide you with a solid foundation to begin your budgeting journey.

1. Set Clear Financial Goals

One of the first steps in effective budgeting is setting clear financial goals. You ought to ask yourself what you want to achieve with your money. It could be saving for a down payment on a house, paying off student loans, or building an emergency fund. Identifying your financial goals can help you prioritize your spending and make informed financial decisions. While goal setting is paramount, you must ensure that your objectives are specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). For example, instead of a vague goal like “save more money,” set a specific target such as “save $5,000 for a vacation in one year.” Setting clear goals will give you a sense of direction and motivation to stick to your budget.

2. Track Your Expenses

Understanding where your money is going is crucial for effective budgeting. You could start by tracking your expenses for a week or a month. One of the simplest ways to track your expenses is by jotting down your daily expenditures. Alternatively, consider using budgeting apps like Goodbudget, YNAB (You Need a Budget), or PocketGuard. These apps categorize your expenses and provide you with insights into your spending habits, making it easier to identify areas where you can cut back. Tracking your expenses will help you gain a better understanding of your spending patterns and potential areas of improvement. You will also become more mindful of your financial choices and take on responsible spending.

Top tip: Remember to include both fixed expenses (rent, utilities, loan payments) and variable expenses (dining out, entertainment, shopping) in your tracking.

3. Create a Realistic Budget

Setting unrealistic budgets is a major culprit as to why individuals desert their budgeting plans. Most folks tend to ignore miscellaneous expenditure and entertainment. A good way to go about setting realistic budgets is by listing all sources of income and subtracting your fixed expenses such as housing, transportation, and groceries. Then, distribute the remaining funds among your variable expenses, making sure to strike a balance between your needs and wants. Also, be as realistic as you can about your spending limits and avoid overspending in any particular category.

Remember, a budget is a tool to help you achieve your financial goals, so it should align with your priorities.

4. Embrace the 50/30/20 Rule

The 50/30/20 rule is a popular approach that I encourage all individuals to consider. This guideline suggests allocating 50% of your income to essential expenses like housing, utilities, and groceries, 30% to discretionary spending like dining out and entertainment, and 20% to savings and debt repayment. The 50/30/20 rule provides a balanced approach, ensuring you cover your necessities, have room for fun, and prioritize saving for the future.

The 50/30/20 approach can be pivotal in helping you create a framework for your budget that encourages responsible spending and savings. However, remember that this rule is not one-size-fits-all approach. You may need to adjust the percentages depending on your circumstances and financial goals. The key is to find a distribution that works best for your individual needs and priorities.

5. Automate Your Savings and Payments

If you want to ease your budgeting process and make it more efficient, then consider leveraging technology to automate your savings and payments. You could set up automatic transfers to a separate savings account or investment vehicle to ensure you consistently save a portion of your income. Additionally, automating bill payments will help you avoid late fees and penalties and increase the likelihood of sticking to your budget. I would encourage you to seek budgeting apps and online banking platforms that offer transfers and payment automation features.

To sum it up

Incorporating effective money management practices and utilizing budgeting apps can make a significant difference in your financial well-being. So, embrace these tips, stay committed to your budgeting goals, and improve your financial journey. Happy budgeting!

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Wangeci Njogu
Wangeci Njogu

Written by Wangeci Njogu

Content Writer, Marketer, and strategist | Finance | Tech

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